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Op deze pagina ontsluiten we oral history collecties van archieven en organisaties. Ons doel is om zoveel mogelijk collecties op één plek te presenteren en doorzoekbaar te maken.

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Archieven

Languages and cultures in the neigbourhoods Lombok and Transvaal in Utrecht

TCULT was an interdisciplinary research project focusing on the dynamics of language and culture in the multicultural neighbourhoods of Lombok and Transvaal in Utrecht. The Meertens Institute in Amsterdam conducted research into bilingualism in the Lombok neighbourhood of Utrecht, collecting 150 recordings of interviews, speeches and songs, mainly from Turkish and Moroccan residents of Lombok. The project investigated the cultural and linguistic repertoires of both individual residents and diverse communities, including native Dutch people, Moroccans, Turks, Surinamese and other ethnic groups.
In addition to the internal structure of...

Woman and Church

Het “Vrouw en Kerk” oral history project, gemaakt door Josien Pieterse als interviewer en geproduceerd door Aletta – Instituut voor Vrouwengeschiedenis, documenteert de persoonlijke verhalen van vrouwen die een belangrijke rol hebben gespeeld binnen de kerk. Het project ligt onder de hoede van Atria, kennisinstituut voor emancipatie en vrouwengeschiedenis. Het richt zich op de ervaringen, geloofsbeleving en feministische betrokkenheid van deze vrouwen.

Het project bevat twee interviews. Dit project werd gepresenteerd in de tentoonstelling Vrouwen voor het Voetlicht (Museum Catharijneconvent, 2012)

 

In het eerste interview wordt een vrouw geportretteerd die...

Memories of eyewitnesses of the
war

Sociale geschiedenis

Freddie was part of an armed resistance group together with her sister Truus and Hannie Schaft. Freddie carried out dangerous resistance work, including several assassinations, while she was still a young girl. In the interview, Freddie candidly discusses her role as a young teenager in a resistance group and the mutual trust, romantic feelings, and position vis-à-vis the outside world.
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Adriaan was a boy from Rotterdam who fell in love with his Jewish neighbor. One day, to his dismay, she was gone. Later, he became involved in the...

Nanci Adler: Memorial

Sociale geschiedenis

Stalin’s Great Terror

At the time, between twelve and twenty million Russians disappeared as “enemies” of the regime in the gulag camps or were sentenced to death. Adler explains that, in the eyes of the Russian government, the research institute has gone too far in its investigation.

“The Memorial staff didn’t just want to investigate victims. They also wanted to publish information about the perpetrators. They wanted to say who had done it, who was guilty. And that is the system itself. That is a history that Putin is not...

A good start:
giving birth in the Netherlands.

Sociale geschiedenis

Midwives Franka Cadée, Erna Kerkhof, and Djanifa de Conceicao, maternity nurses Thea Groeneveld and Pien Jasper, and gynecologist Martine Hollander share their knowledge about the unique birth care in the Netherlands from their personal experience and perspective. Together, they paint a powerful yet vulnerable picture of a birthing culture that is under considerable pressure from a zeitgeist of medicalization, market forces, and modern society’s urge for control. This puts pregnant women’s freedom to choose to give birth safely at home at risk.

The value and uniqueness of our birth...

30 years since the Bijlmer air disaster

This was a profound event that many people still carry with them today.

The exhibition sketches an idea of the disbelief, shock, and grief that many residents of the Bijlmer experienced. This is done using newspaper headlines from October 5—‘Fire, death, chaos’ and ‘Suddenly he turned on his side and fell straight down’—and conversations transcribed on canvas that were held by 112 emergency service workers that evening. Drawings by primary school pupils from that time are also on display. The drawings provide insight into how children experienced this event....

Housing (in)justice in the Indische Buurt

Mieke, Jan, Jolanda, Frank, Karin, and Joost were young and needed a place to live. One squatted a building for herself and her son, another squatted for others who didn’t dare, or organized housing actions. But squatting was not just a reaction to boarded-up houses and a severe housing shortage. Squatting in the Indische Buurt was a social struggle, conducted nonviolently and in cooperation with the neighborhood.
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These were socially conscious young people who not only resisted, but also committed themselves to the neighborhood. Jolanda and Karin set...

Witnesses of the transport trains

During the war years, the transports, known colloquially as the “Jews’ trains,” traveled from Hooghalen via Winschoten, Nieuweschans, and Leer further east. Their final destination was usually the former General Government for the occupied territories in Poland.

Dutch and German people who lived or worked near the Hooghalen–Leer railway line, mostly as young adults, witnessed these transports. Sometimes they could see people sitting in the trains, and often they saw notes thrown out of the trains as a last sign of life. They picked up these notes and tried...

Keep Your Hands Off Me

Many women’s collectives originated in women’s shelters. Almost every major city in the Netherlands had one in the 1970s. Various collectives emerged from these shelters, each with its own goal or theme.
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Information was disseminated via women’s newspapers, “hand-stenciled for 35 cents.” The Amsterdam Women’s House was home to the publishing house De Bonte Was. It published ‘En ze leefden nog lang en gelukkig’ (And they lived happily ever after), which appeared in 1974 and is about marriage and ‘the expectations before and the disappointments after’.
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Angry at...

Children from Schiedam

At the beginning of the Second World War, the evacuation of children was organized by primary schools with the help of school doctors. From January 1945, during the Hunger Winter, around 600 children were sent away by the Inter Kerkelijk Bureau (Inter Denominational Bureau); the children were taken to families in provinces where they could leave the war behind them for a while. In the winter of 1944-1945, some parents also took the initiative to send their children away.
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This project focused on the role of religion in...

Pioneering in the polders

Flevoland is the result of the largest land reclamation project ever undertaken: the Zuiderzee Project. In the last century, thousands of men moved to the reclaimed seabed to work on making the new polders habitable. This raises interesting questions, such as: What did the landscape look like? When did animals and plants arrive on this new land? And what was it like to farm on this former seabed? In 2013, Landschapsbeheer (Landscape Management) set up an Oral History project in collaboration with the Nieuw Land Erfgoedcentrum (New Land...

Oral History Zeewolde

City and village Professions

In 2018, Landschapsbeheer Flevoland launched the Oral History Zeewolde project. In collaboration with volunteers and the municipality of Zeewolde, the story of Zeewolde was recorded through a total of 30 interviews. During these interviews with, for example, Zeewolde’s first general practitioner, its first residents, and gamekeepers, questions were explored such as: What did the reclaimed seabed look like? What was the first thing to grow there? When and how did animals arrive on the new land? What was it like to be among the first people to live...

MARVA – First Dutch women in the army.

Nijmegen ’35 – ’45. Three Jewish witnesses

Harry van Geuns recounts how his family took in German Jewish refugees in their boarding house. After the raid on November 18, 1942, he was transported via the HBS on Kronenburgsingel to Westerbork and later to Birkenau. He also survived Bergen-Belsen and returned to Nijmegen after the war.

Dinie van Duuren-Vrengel talks about the isolation caused by the ban on contact with Christians, the curfew, and her time in hiding on Doddendaal, where she experienced liberation.

Louis de Wijze talks about antisemitism at school, including the attitude...

The War on Your Doorstep

As part of the Zuiderwaterlinie research project ‘The war on the doorstep: billeting of soldiers and sheltering of war refugees through the ages’, historian Stef Koenis is investigating the recent sheltering of Ukrainian refugees with host families in the Zuiderwaterlinie area.

The aim of this oral history project is to record these special historical experiences from both perspectives – that of the refugees as well as that of the host families. What did they find interesting or difficult? What did they learn from each other? What surprised them? And...

Turkish residents of Dordrecht

The Turkse Dordtenaren project was a special collaboration between the Stadsarchief Dordrecht and Stichting Tuana, an organisation of young Dordrechters with a Turkish background. The initiative arose from the desire to make the roots of Turkish Dordrechters visible and to record their migration history.

 

Within the project, letters, photos and personal stories were collected, some of which were created by themselves. In addition, interviews were held with the first generation of Turkish migrants in Dordrecht and with organisations dealing with migrant reception at the time. All this resulted in...

Right to Housing

In the Indische Buurt, the stories of (former) neighbourhood residents have been recorded in a comprehensive oral history project. Project participants Mieke, Jan, Jolanda, Frank, Karin and Joost, who came to the Indische Buurt in the late 1970s as people in their twenties, share their experiences and memories of a time of housing shortage and social struggle.
These residents came to the neighbourhood in search of housing and actively involved themselves in the community. Some squatted premises for themselves or others, while others engaged in neighbourhood initiatives such...

Seed Without a Name

In 2018, Tine Claes received a postdoctoral fellowship from the Fund for Scientific Research (FWO) to research the perception of infertility and unwanted childlessness from the 1950s onwards. As a postdoctoral researcher at KU Leuven, with funding from the FWO, she focused on the recent history of infertility and unwanted childlessness.

To get a clear picture of personal experiences, she chose oral history as her research method. After all, unwanted childlessness is a taboo subject that is rarely documented in archives. She conducted more than a hundred interviews with...

Drug Monologues

Drug Monologues: personal stories about drug use in the Netherlands

 

How has the way we look at drugs in the Netherlands changed over the years? What do drugs mean to the people who use them? The initiators of Drugs Monologues aim to answer these questions by collecting personal stories from users. This unique oral history collection offers a new perspective on a subject that is often controversial and complex.

The voice of the user central

Drugs have been a part of Dutch society for decades. Yet in discussions about drug use,...

Oral Histories: Physiotherapy

Sport

The history of physiotherapy in the Netherlands began in the 19th century. Since then, the profession has established itself firmly in healthcare. The Foundation for the History of Physiotherapy was founded in 1996 to promote historical knowledge and interest in the field. The interviews on the website offer insights into this rich history and the development of physiotherapy.